1981The American Association of University Women (AAUW) Board of Directors votes at the June Convention in Boston, MA for the AAUW Legal Advocacy Fund as a
two-year pilot program to provide moral and financial support to female plaintiffs in higher education sex discrimination cases. LAF national office staff is an extension of the Public Policy department at AAUW.
1983AAUW directs the Board of Directors to establish a permanent Legal Advocacy Fund. By 1983, LAF contributed $8,500 to the Cornell 11 (
Zahorik, et al. v. Cornell University) and granted support status to two additional cases:
Penk, et al. v. Oregon State Board of Higher Education and
Haffer v. Temple University.
1991The LAF Board of Directors initiated Plaintiff Travel Grants with a generous contribution from LAF-supported plaintiff Colleen Roberts (
Roberts v. College of the Desert ). These grants fund travel for LAF plaintiffs to speak at state and regional AAUW meetings. Based on the enthusiastic response, LAF continues to make a limited number of Plaintiff Travel Grants each year.
1992LAF supported its first case to go to the Supreme Court -
Lever v. Northwestern University, et al. - a case of denial of tenure based on sex discrimination in violation of
Title VII of the Civil Right Act of 1964.
1994 LAF Update begins as a single page article in the winter issue of
AAUW Outlook.
1997LAF recognizes Lani Guinier as its first
Speaking Out for Justice honoree at the AAUW June Convention in Los Angeles, CA.
Lani Guinier's 1993 nomination as assistant attorney general for civil rights in the U.S. Department of Justice was withdrawn in a climate of intense controversy. Guinier argued that the existing legal education program in our country serves neither the needs of current students nor the legal profession.
LAF continues to present this award biennially during the AAUW Convention to those who have made a significant contribution to the betterment and well-being of women and whose focus of achievement agrees with the AAUW mission and that of LAF.
1997LAF makes headlines with
Brzonkala v. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, et al. , a landmark rape case that went to the Supreme Court. Brzonkala sued for sexual harassment under Title IX and also for disparate treatment.
2000LAF releases
A License for Bias: Sex Discrimination, Schools and Title IX , a publication issued to dispel the belief that Title IX is a sports equity law and to determine the effectiveness of the current legislation.
2004AAUW launches
Network News, an online publication where LAF network attorneys and experts provide case updates.
2004LAF and the AAUW Educational Foundation release a joint research report:
Tenure Denied: Cases of Sex Discrimination in Academia
2005LAF supports its 100th case, having provided over $1.3 million in funding for its plaintiffs.
LAF supports its first male case to go to the Supreme Court -
Jackson v. Birmingham Board of Education. This case is based on sex discrimination and retaliation under Title IX.
2007LAF supported plaintiff, Dr. Janet Conney is awarded $4 million from her sex discrimination suit against the Regents of the University of California. Conney had sued the university, along with three former male colleagues, for sexual harassment, retaliation, and pay inequity.
For additional information see
www.aauw.org/Advocacy